BLEPHAROPLASTY TECHNIQUES – A PERSONAL JOURNEY!


Upper eyelid-
         PreOp Evaluation- Brow position and shape - Animated vs. Relaxed (eyes closed)
         Relationship of brow to supraorbital rim
         Dynamic/ Static forehead wrinkles
        
Markings- Precision – fine tip pen
         Dotted line
         Sitting – Medial point
         Inferior aspect of lateral wrinkle
         Center transposition of lid crease anteriorly
         Supine – Lid crease – lash line to LC 7-10 mm
         Takeoff from lateral canthus to lateral aspect of brow
         Superior line 10-12 mm from inferior aspect of brow

Technique- Excision of skin and orbicularis muscle
         Adjust lateral skin discrepancy first with interrupted sutures
         Closure with running subcuticular 6-0 prolene

Lower Eyelid-
         PreOp Evaluation- Shape of eye
         Palpebral tilt – Medial vs. Lateral canthus
         Lid laxity – Snap Test and Distraction Test
         Vector – positive vs. negative
         Fat ballottement and patient history
         Mirror Test*

Special Considerations – Fat pad preservation vs. conservation
       -Negative vector and good quality skin
        Canthopexy vs. canthoplasty
       -Need for elevation of lateral canthus
       -Blunted/rounded lateral canthus

Technique- Skin muscle flap
       Wide release at Arcus Marginalis
       Dissect out medial middle and lateral fat pads
       Division/release of inferior crus of lateral canthus
       Skin and muscle excision
       Dissect orbicularis of lower eyelid skin
       Suture lateral orbicularis to lateral orbital periostium (4-0 polydek/ P-2 needle)
       Closure with running subcuticular 6-0 prolene
       EVALUATE PATIENT IN SITTING POSITION
       Tarsorrhaphy suture in all quad blepharoplasties

 

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Dr. Chasan, a renowned San Diego plastic surgeon, takes great pride in helping San Diego breast augmentation, tummy tuck and facelift patients realize their aesthetic dreams.